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The aluminium industry in West Asia has entered into a new volatile phase, with the direct attack on two major aluminium facilities in the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain as a result of the escalating US-Israel-Iran conflict. Reports confirm that Al Taweelah smelter of Emirates Global Aluminium and Aluminium Bahrain’s (Alba) facility have faced Iranian missiles and drone attack on March 28, 2026, and undergone substantial damage.

Currently, both Emirates Global Aluminium and Aluminium Bahrain are assessing the extent of the damage to their facilities, while remaining focused on maintaining employees’ safety.  However, already by now, various sources suggest two employees of Alba and six of EGA have sustained injuries, alongside significant structural damage.

Also read: Strait of Hormuz closed, trade in disruptions, and crude oil price is on rise - what do they all mean for the global aluminium market?

AL Circle source suggests that the power plant area, carbon area, and aluminium handling area at Al Taweelah production base in the Khalifa Economic Zone (KEZAD) have faced the maximum destruction. The operation is on hold now, and people have been asked to stay at home. However, EGA has assured that jobs will remain secure.

Abdulnasser Bin Kalban, Chief Executive Officer of EGA, said: “The safety and security of our people is our top priority at EGA at all times.”

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has characterised this attack as a retaliatory strike following a joint US-Israeli operation against Iranian steel plants that was launched from military bases hosting US forces in Gulf States.

The United States secures 21 per cent of its imported primary aluminium from the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. In the first eleven months of 2025, the US hauled 584,000 tonnes of aluminium crude metal and alloys from the UAE and Bahrain out of the total import volumes of 2.79 million tonnes.

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On March 15, Alba had cut production capacity by 19 per cent of its 1.6 million tonnes of annual output. The decision was taken as an operational measure to preserve business continuity amidst ongoing supply disruptions caused by the Strait of Hormuz closure, said the company on March 15.

AL Circle source also reports that EGA’s DUBAL operation, located in the Jebel Ali industrial area of Dubai, is continuing its operations, albeit it has limited resources for 10 to 12 days. EGA’s senior management is reportedly reviewing the entire situation.

伊朗袭击波及EGA与巴林铝业冶炼厂 工人受伤、设施受损

随着美、以、伊冲突持续升级，西亚铝工业进入新的动荡期。位于阿联酋和巴林的两大铝厂遭到直接攻击。经证实，3月28日，阿联酋环球铝业（EGA）的Al Taweelah冶炼厂和巴林铝业公司（Alba）的工厂遭到伊朗导弹和无人机袭击，设施遭受重创。

目前，阿联酋环球铝业和巴林铝业均在评估设施受损程度，同时全力保障员工安全。多方消息称，巴林铝业已有两名员工受伤，阿联酋环球铝业则有六名员工受伤，此外还有大量结构性设施损坏。

据AL Circle消息源透露，位于哈利法经济区的Al Taweelah生产基地中，电厂区域、碳素区域和铝材处理区受损最为严重。目前该基地已暂停运营，并要求人员居家。但阿联酋环球铝业已承诺，员工工作岗位将得到保障。

阿联酋环球铝业首席执行官阿卜杜勒纳赛尔·本·卡尔班表示：“我们员工的安全与保障始终是阿联酋环球铝业的第一要务。”

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队称，此次袭击是对美以联合行动的报复。此前，美国与以色列从美军驻海湾国家的军事基地发起行动，打击了伊朗境内的钢铁厂。

美国进口的原铝有21%来自阿联酋和巴林。2025年前11个月，美国进口的原铝及铝合金总量为279万吨，其中从阿联酋和巴林进口58.4万吨。

3月15日，巴林铝业已宣布将其年产160万吨的产能削减19%。该公司当时表示，霍尔木兹海峡关闭导致供应持续中断，这一运营决策旨在保障业务的连续性。

另据AL Circle消息源，阿联酋环球铝业位于迪拜杰贝阿里工业区的迪拜铝厂(DUBAL)目前仍在运营，但仅能维持10至12天的生产资源。据报道，阿联酋环球铝业高级管理层正在全面评估当前局势。

Note: The image is AI-generate and for illustrative purpose only.