

Net sales in the fourth quarter of 2025 were USD 468.5 million, an increase of 6 per cent compared to USD 444.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. This increase was primarily driven by a contribution from acquisitions of 6 per cent and a favourable impact from foreign currency translation of 2 per cent, partially offset by a decline in selling price and product mix of 1 per cent and a decline in organic sales volumes of 1 per cent. The decline in organic sales volumes was primarily driven by a continuation of soft market conditions and customer order patterns, particularly in the Americas and EMEA, partially offset by new business wins. The decrease in selling price and product mix was primarily attributable to the impact of the mix of products and geographies, and the impact of our index-based customer contracts.
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The Company reported net income in the fourth quarter of 2025 of USD 20.7 million, or USD 1.18 per diluted share, compared to USD 14.2 million or USD 0.81 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2024. As described in further detail in the Non-GAAP section below, excluding non-recurring and non-core items in each period, the Company's fourth quarter of 2025 non-GAAP net income and earnings per diluted share were USD 28.9 million and USD 1.65, respectively, compared to USD 23.6 million and USD 1.33, respectively, in the prior year period. The Company generated adjusted EBITDA of USD 71.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of approximately 11 per cent compared to USD 64.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, primarily driven by the increase in net sales and improvement in operating margins.
Joseph A. Berquist, Chief Executive Officer and President, commented, "We finished 2025 with our second consecutive quarter of year-over-year profitability improvement, as adjusted EBITDA increased 11 per cent from the prior year. Total organic volume was down less than 1 per cent, supported by strong organic volume growth in Asia Pacific of 4 per cent. Net share gains globally were approximately 4 per cent, offsetting weak underlying market conditions that we estimate were down low-to-mid single digits in aggregate. Acquisitions positively impacted revenue by 6 per cent, and we continue to be pleased by the contribution of Dipsol. Fourth quarter gross margins were flat to the prior year, but are expected to improve in Q1 as seasonal absorption impacts, operational issues, and higher product disposal charges that occurred in the fourth quarter have been resolved.
Looking ahead to 2026, we anticipate end markets to remain at similar levels through the first half of the year, with potential for incremental growth in the latter half of 2026. Given our proven track record to win new business, and our disciplined focus on operations and controlling costs, we are confident that we will deliver revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth in 2026."
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Segment Results
The Company's fourth quarter and full year 2025 operating performance of each of its three reportable segments: (i) Americas; (ii) EMEA; and (iii) Asia/Pacific are further described below.

The following table summarizes the sales variances by reportable segment and consolidated operations in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the fourth quarter of 2024:

Net sales in the Asia/Pacific segment increased 15 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, as an increase in organic sales volumes and a further contribution in sales from acquisitions, primarily Dipsol, was partially offset by a decrease in selling price and product and geographic mix. Net sales in the EMEA segment increased 7 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, due to an increase in sales from acquisitions, an increase in selling price and product mix, and a favorable impact of foreign currency translation, partially offset by a decline in organic sales volumes. Net sales in the Americas segment was consistent in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, as an increase in sales from acquisitions and a favorable impact of foreign currency translation was offset by a decline in organic sales volumes.
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Sales volumes increased in the Asia/Pacific segment in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year period primarily due to continued new business wins. Volumes declined in the Americas and EMEA segments in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year period primarily due to softer underlying end market activity, partially offset by new business wins.
Consolidated net sales decreased approximately 5 per cent compared to the third quarter of 2025, driven by a decrease in organic sales volumes and decline in selling price and product mix. Organic sales volumes decreased in all three segments in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2025 primarily due to normal seasonal trends and weaker end market conditions, partially offset by new business wins. The decline in selling price and product mix in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2025 reflects changes in the mix of products, services and geographies, and the impact of our index-based customer contracts.
Segment operating earnings increased in all three segments in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year period, primarily due to higher net sales in the EMEA and Asia/Pacific segments, along with improved segment operating margins in the EMEA and Americas segments. This favorability was partially offset by lower net sales in the Americas segment and lower operating margins in the Asia/Pacific segment.
Cash Flow and Liquidity Highlights
Net cash provided by operating activities was USD 136.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of USD 204.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company's decrease in operating cash flow primarily reflects lower operating performance and higher cash outflows from restructuring activities and working capital.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company's total gross debt was USD 871.2 million and its cash and cash equivalents was USD 179.8 million, which resulted in net debt of USD 691.4 million. The Company's net debt divided by its trailing twelve months adjusted EBITDA was approximately 2.3x. In the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased 38,893 shares for approximately USD 5.0 million. In the full year of 2025, the Company repurchased 364,797 shares for approximately USD 41.5 million. In 2025, the Company returned approximately USD 75.9 million to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.
Non-GAAP Measures and Reconciliations
The information in this press release includes non-GAAP (unaudited) financial information that includes EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information as they enhance a reader's understanding of the financial performance of the Company, facilitate a comparison among fiscal periods, and exclude items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or core to the Company's operations. Non-GAAP results are presented for supplemental informational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, our definitions of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies – adjusted, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP earnings per share, as discussed and reconciled below to the most comparable GAAP measures, may not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies.
The Company presents EBITDA, which is calculated as net income attributable to the Company before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies. The Company also presents adjusted EBITDA which is calculated as EBITDA plus or minus certain items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or core to the Company's operations. The Company presents non-GAAP operating income, which is calculated as operating income plus or minus certain items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or core to the Company's operations. Additionally, the Company presents non-GAAP gross profit, which is calculated as gross profit plus or minus certain items that management believes are not indicative of future operating performance or core to the Company's operations. Adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP operating margin, and non-GAAP gross margin are calculated as the percentage of adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP operating income, and non-GAAP gross profit to consolidated net sales, respectively. The Company believes these non-GAAP measures provide transparent and useful information and are widely used by analysts, investors, and competitors in our industry as well as by management in assessing the operating performance of the Company on a consistent basis.
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Additionally, the Company presents non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share as additional performance measures. Non-GAAP net income is calculated as adjusted EBITDA, defined above, less depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies, in each case adjusted, as applicable, for any depreciation, amortization, interest or tax impacts resulting from the non-core items identified in the reconciliation of net income attributable to the Company to adjusted EBITDA. Non-GAAP earnings per diluted share is calculated as non-GAAP net income per diluted share as accounted for under the "two-class share method." The Company believes that non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share provide transparent and useful information and are widely used by analysts, investors, and competitors in our industry as well as by management in assessing the performance of the Company on a consistent basis.
As it relates to future projections for the Company as well as other forward-looking information contained in this press release, the Company has not provided guidance for comparable GAAP measures or a quantitative reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure because it is unable to determine with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items necessary to calculate such measures without unreasonable effort. These items include, but are not limited to, certain non-recurring or non-core items the Company may record that could materially impact net income. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on the U.S. GAAP reported results for the guidance period.
The Company's reference to trailing twelve months adjusted EBITDA within this press release refers to the twelve month period ended December 31, 2025 adjusted EBITDA of USD 299.2 million, as presented in the non-GAAP reconciliations below.
Certain of the prior period non-GAAP financial measures presented in the following tables have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation. The following tables reconcile the Company's non-GAAP financial measures (unaudited) to their most directly comparable GAAP (unaudited) financial measures (dollars in thousands unless otherwise noted, except per share amounts):
Depreciation and amortization includes USD 0.9 million and USD 1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, of amortization expense recorded within equity in net income of associated companies in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations, which is attributable to the amortization of the fair value step up for the Company's 50 per cent interest in a joint venture in Korea as a result of required purchase accounting.Taxes on income before equity in net income of associated companies – adjusted includes the Company's tax expense adjusted for the impact of any current and deferred income tax expense (benefit), as applicable, of the reconciling items presented in the reconciliation of Net income attributable to Quaker Chemical Corporation to adjusted EBITDA, above, determined utilizing the applicable rates in the taxing jurisdictions in which these adjustments occurred, subject to deductibility. This caption also includes the impact of specific tax charges and benefits for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.The impacts of certain discrete tax items include certain impacts of tax law changes, valuation allowance adjustments, uncertain tax positions, provision to return and other adjustments, and the impact on certain intercompany asset transfers.
Segment Measures and Reconciliations
Segment operating earnings for each of the Company's reportable segments are comprised of the segment's net sales less directly related product costs and other operating expenses. Operating expenses not directly attributable to the net sales of each respective segment, such as certain corporate and administrative costs and restructuring charges, are not included in segment operating earnings. Other items not specifically identified with the Company's reportable segments include Interest expense, net and Other (expense) income, net.
The following table presents information about the performance of the Company's reportable segments (dollars in thousands):

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" that fall under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. We have based these forward-looking statements on assumptions, projections and expectations about future events that we believe are reasonable based on currently available information, including statements regarding the potential effects of economic downturns; tariffs, including retaliatory tariffs, "trade wars" and uncertainty surrounding changes in tariffs; inflation and global supply chain constraints on the Company's business, results of operations, and financial condition; our expectation that we will maintain sufficient liquidity and remain in compliance with the terms of the Company's credit facility; expectations about future demand and raw material costs; and statements regarding the impact of increased raw material costs and pricing initiatives. These forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, intentions, financial condition, results of operations, future performance, and business, which may differ materially from our actual results, including but not limited to the potential benefits of acquisitions and divestitures, the impacts on our business as a result of global supply chain constraints and other macroeconomic stresses and uncertainties, including political and geopolitical events, civil disturbances and endemics/pandemics or extreme weather events and other natural disasters that may adversely affect regional economic conditions, and our current and future results and plans and statements that include the words "may," "could," "should," "would," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "outlook," "target," "possible," "potential," "plan" or similar expressions. Such statements include information relating to current and future business activities, operational matters, capital spending, and financing sources.
A major risk is that demand for the Company's products and services is largely derived from the demand for its customers' products, which subjects the Company to uncertainties related to downturns in a customer's business and unanticipated customer production slowdowns and shutdowns. Other major risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, inflationary pressures, including increases in raw material costs; supply chain constraints and the impacts of economic downturns; customer financial instability; high interest rates and their impact on our and our customers' business operations; the impacts from acts of war, terrorism and military conflicts, including those in Ukraine and the Middle East as well as economic, political and governmental actions taken by various governments and government organizations in response; economic and political disruptions particularly in light of numerous elections globally and the possibility of regime changes; the possibility of economic recession; legislative and regulatory developments including changes to existing laws and regulations, or the way they are interpreted, applied or enforced; tariffs, trade restrictions, and the economic and other sanctions imposed by other nations on Russia and Belarus and/or other government organizations; suspensions of activities in Russia by many multinational companies; foreign currency fluctuations; significant changes in applicable tax rates and regulations and the potential impacts therefrom, including those arising from H.R.1, commonly known as the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act"; terrorist attacks and other acts of violence; the impacts of consolidation in our industry, including loss or consolidation of a major customer, the effects of climate change, fires, or other natural disasters; and the potential occurrence of cyber-security breaches, cyber-security attacks and other technology outages and security incidents. Furthermore, the Company is subject to the same business cycles as those experienced by our customers in the steel, automobile, aircraft, industrial equipment, aluminium and durable goods industries. Our forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about the Company and its operations that are subject to change based on various important factors, some of which are beyond our control.
These risks, uncertainties, and possible inaccurate assumptions relevant to our business could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results. All forward-looking statements included in this press release, including expectations about future periods, are based upon information available to the Company as of the date of this press release, which may change. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties as well as certain additional risks that we face, refer to the Risk Factors section, which appears in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and in subsequent reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not intend to, and we disclaim any duty or obligation to, update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information or future events or for any other reason.
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