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Registered Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

Corporate Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

© 2026 AL Circle. All rights reserved. AL Circle is not responsible for content from external sources.

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AL Circle: Aluminium Ecosystem App
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AL Circle Private Limited | CIN: U72200WB2017PTC221175

Registered Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

Corporate Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

© 2026 AL Circle. All rights reserved. AL Circle is not responsible for content from external sources.

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NewsGalliumPage 2
Alcoa to build 100t gallium facility at Wagerup alumina refinery with $174m Pentagon support
01 SEPT 20262MINS
SupplementAL

Alcoa to build 100t gallium facility at Wagerup alumina refinery with $174m Pentagon support

The Pentagon has announced a USD 174 million financing package for the aluminium producer Alcoa to set up a gallium production facility at its Wagerup alumina refinery in Western Australia, bringing critical mineral production into the refinery’s operations. The new facility is expected to produce...

Alurion begins PFS field programme at Amargosa bauxite-gallium project
27 AUG 20264MINS
Bauxite

Alurion begins PFS field programme at Amargosa bauxite-gallium project

Alurion Resources has started infill drilling and bulk-sample trenching at its Amargosa Bauxite-Gallium Project in Bahia, Brazil, as the newly listed company advances the asset toward a targeted mid-2027 pre-feasibility study. The field programme marks a shift from defining the project’s resource...

24 AUG 20263MINS
SupplementAL

Alcoa breaks ground on gallium plant targeting 10% of global demand

Alcoa and the governments of Australia, Japan and the United States have begun construction of a gallium production plant at Alcoa’s Wagerup alumina refinery in Western Australia, targeting output equivalent to about 10 per cent of global gallium demand. The facility is expected to produce 100...


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Australia, Japan and the US back Alcoa's gallium project to reduce supply chain risks
15 JUL 20262MINS

Australia, Japan and the US back Alcoa's gallium project to reduce supply chain risks

In partnership with the alumina and aluminium producer Alcoa Corporation, governments and industrial representatives of Australia, Japan and the US have reached the final investment decision (FID) for a project to establish a gallium production facility at Alcoa's Wagerup alumina refinery in...

Canada, Japan push critical minerals pact with $1b deals to cut China dependence
08 JUL 20263MINS

Canada, Japan push critical minerals pact with $1b deals to cut China dependence

Canada and Japan are deepening their critical minerals alliance, seeking to reduce their dependence on Chinese supplies. At Canada's largest-ever trade mission to Tokyo and the Asia-Pacific region, companies from both countries signed commercial agreements worth over CAD 1 billion (USD 706.11...

Is China’s critical mineral refining network the hidden backbone of AI, EV, defence?
12 JUN 20262MINS

Is China’s critical mineral refining network the hidden backbone of AI, EV, defence?

China is marking its footprint as the world's leading processor of critical minerals, extending its influence well beyond mining into the refining stage, which highlights modern technologies. The country currently dominates refined production for 19 of the world's 20 key critical minerals,...

U.S. Critical Materials reveals domestic rare earth and gallium processing roadmap
11 JUN 20263MINS

U.S. Critical Materials reveals domestic rare earth and gallium processing roadmap

U.S. Critical Materials Corp. ("USCM") is featured in a new AL Circle interview spotlighting a largely untapped domestic resource: the defense-critical metals, including gallium, scandium, titanium, and rare earth elements, recoverable from red mud, the primary byproduct of aluminum refining. The...

Brazilian Rare Earths gains 8.7% as Alurion demerger unlocks bauxite-gallium value
26 MAY 20262MINS

Brazilian Rare Earths gains 8.7% as Alurion demerger unlocks bauxite-gallium value

Shares of Brazilian Rare Earths climbed 8.7 per cent after the company advanced plans to demerge its Amargosa Bauxite-Gallium Project into a standalone ASX-listed entity, Alurion Resources Limited . The restructuring is designed to sharpen Brazilian Rare Earths’ focus on rare earth development...

Western Yilgarn identifies shallow gallium upside at Cardea 1 project
26 MAY 20262MINS

Western Yilgarn identifies shallow gallium upside at Cardea 1 project

Western Yilgarn said re-assaying work at its Cardea 1 project in Western Australia’s Darling Range has confirmed shallow gallium mineralisation across multiple target zones. The company believes the results strengthen the project’s potential as both a bauxite and critical minerals asset while also...

US gallium strategy depends on Jamaica bauxite supply
21 MAY 20263MINS

US gallium strategy depends on Jamaica bauxite supply

The USD 450 million partnership involves Atlantic Alumina Company and aims to maintain operations at the Gramercy alumina refinery in Louisiana while also building the country’s first large-scale gallium production circuit. The United States currently has no domestic gallium production and only one...

Brazilian Rare Earths plans demerger of Amargosa bauxite-gallium project
18 MAY 20263MINS

Brazilian Rare Earths plans demerger of Amargosa bauxite-gallium project

Brazilian Rare Earths Limited has announced plans to demerge its Amargosa Bauxite-Gallium Project in Brazil into a new ASX-listed company, Alurion Resources Limited. The proposed move would establish Alurion as a standalone bauxite and critical minerals company with its own management team, board...

Approved: Greece ministry & Metlen’s €300m gallium push to cut EU import reliance
16 MAY 20262MINS

Approved: Greece ministry & Metlen’s €300m gallium push to cut EU import reliance

The Interministerial Committee for Strategic Investments of the Hellenic Republic has approved a new strategic investment by METLEN Energy & Metals in the ramp-up of gallium production capacity in Greece. It falls within the framework of METLEN's existing bauxite mining and alumina refining...

The US launches a 2-year project “Mud to Metal”, focusing on gallium, titanium and rare earth
19 APR 20262MINS

The US launches a 2-year project “Mud to Metal”, focusing on gallium, titanium and rare earth

US Critical Materials Corp. and Columbia University have signed a two-year research agreement to study the recovery of critical metals from red mud, a waste product generated during aluminium refining. The project will focus on extracting gallium, scandium, titanium, and rare earth elements, which...

The US allocates $5.4M to boost domestic gallium supply, plans to cut import reliance
16 APR 20262MINS

The US allocates $5.4M to boost domestic gallium supply, plans to cut import reliance

The US Department of Energy (DOE) has announced about USD 5.4 million in funding for five projects to support a domestic supply of gallium, a key material used in defence and semiconductors. The US is currently fully dependent on imports for gallium and has not produced it domestically since 1987....

US alumina imports jump 32% in 2025 as Jamaica’s exports double
14 APR 20267MINS

US alumina imports jump 32% in 2025 as Jamaica’s exports double

In 2025, the US alumina story begins with rising imports-but it quickly reveals a system under strain. US alumina imports surged to 1.77 million tonnes in 2025, up 32 per cent from 1.34 million tonnes in 2024, reversing a marginal 1 per cent dip from 1.36 million tonnes in 2023. It reads like a...

Pioneer Minerals advances US tungsten capability with Mineral Technologies Springfield MOU
07 APR 20263MINS

Pioneer Minerals advances US tungsten capability with Mineral Technologies Springfield MOU

Pioneer Minerals, a US-based critical minerals explorer, has entered into a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Mineral Technologies USA, a technology-based company that is into developing, producing and marketing a broad range of speciality minerals, mineral-based and synthetic...

Rio Tinto advances gallium extraction project in Quebec with federal backing
08 MAR 20262MINS

Rio Tinto advances gallium extraction project in Quebec with federal backing

Rio Tinto is undertaking a research and development project focused on extracting primary gallium from its alumina refining process in Quebec. This project received a conditional contribution approval from Natural Resources Canada as part of the Global Partnerships Initiative (GPI). This came to...

US gallium strategy: A supply network to weaken China’s critical mineral monopoly
11 FEB 20264MINS

US gallium strategy: A supply network to weaken China’s critical mineral monopoly

Gallium, an easy-to-melt critical mineral, has been emerging as a strategic resource in defence, semiconductor, and electric vehicle supply chains. At present, with the majority of gallium supply originating from China, the United States is motivated to accelerate efforts to diversify its sourcing....

NALCO’s gallium plan remains on paper - a missed opportunity as critical minerals race heats up?
11 FEB 20263MINS

NALCO’s gallium plan remains on paper - a missed opportunity as critical minerals race heats up?

Nearly ten years after announcing plans to extract gallium, National Aluminium Company Ltd (NALCO) has yet to translate intent into execution. Back in 2016, the public sector aluminium producer had signed a memorandum of understanding with the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) to jointly develop...

Metlen produces 5kg gallium, achieves milestone in bauxite processing
29 JAN 20262MINS

Metlen produces 5kg gallium, achieves milestone in bauxite processing

Evangelos Mytilineos, founder and CEO of Metlen Εnergy & Metals, posted on social media that the global industrial and energy company successfully produced 5 kilogrammes of gallium. It has marked a milestone in Europe’s critical minerals roadmap, since gallium, as a by-product of bauxite, plays a...

EIB backs METLEN’s bauxite modernisation and gallium productiion with EUR 90 million
17 JAN 20262MINS

EIB backs METLEN’s bauxite modernisation and gallium productiion with EUR 90 million

The European Investment Bank (EIB) has backed METLEN Energy & Metals with EUR 90 million (USD 104.45 million) investments to support them to execute the modernisation of bauxite mining operations and gallium project. This investment is aimed at reducing the EU’s reliance on imported materials used...