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Registered Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

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AL Circle Private Limited | CIN: U72200WB2017PTC221175

Registered Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

Corporate Office: Ecospace Business Park, Block 3A, Unit 401A, New Town, Rajarhat, Kolkata, WB 700160

© 2026 AL Circle. All rights reserved. AL Circle is not responsible for content from external sources.

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NewsRed MudPage 13
Brazil’s alumina ambition leaves a 13Mt red mud challenge: How effective is residue handling? The story behind one of aluminium's largest residues
31 JUL 20267MINS
Alumina

Brazil’s alumina ambition leaves a 13Mt red mud challenge: How effective is residue handling? The story behind one of aluminium's largest residues

Every year, Brazil produces more than 13 million tonnes of red mud, making it one of the world's largest generators of the aluminium industry's biggest industrial residue. Created during alumina refining, red mud is unavoidable-but the amount produced is never determined by the residue itself. It...

FAST Metals raises $4.3 million and commercialises its critical mineral recovery technology
30 JUL 20263MINS
SupplementAL

FAST Metals raises $4.3 million and commercialises its critical mineral recovery technology

FAST Metals, the mining technology company recovering base and rare materials from red mud (bauxite tailings) and other iron-rich waste, has raised USD 4.3 million in pre-seed funding and announced its first commercial customer, Metalox Mineral Corporation. Under a strategic partnership, FAST...

28 JUL 20262MINS
SupplementAL

Enervoxa eyes Indian rare earths plant from red mud, seeks Vedanta, Hindalco, NALCO tie-ups

Canadian climate technology company Enervoxa is planning to establish a commercial-scale rare earth processing plant in India that would recover critical minerals from red mud, the aluminium waste residue generated during alumina refining. The company is exploring partnerships with Vedanta...


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Industrial Scars: The Art of Environmental Pollution
29 JUL 20111MINS

Industrial Scars: The Art of Environmental Pollution

When bauxite (raw aluminum ore) is processed into aluminum oxide, or alumina, it's first bathed in a solution of sodium hydroxide (lye) at very high temperatures. Aluminum compounds in the bauxite dissolve while other compounds remain behind: iron oxides, sand, clay, some titanium oxides and even...

Orbite alumina process has global appeal
25 JUL 20112MINS

Orbite alumina process has global appeal

Exploration Orbite VSPA Inc. says its patented process to convert the Grande Vallée aluminous clays in the Gaspé Peninsula into alumina may have a much wider potential than expected. Orbite has already produced high-grade alumina - the intermediate material for smelting primary aluminum - in its...

Orbite Successfully Applies Its Alumina Extraction Process to Bauxite
22 JUL 20111MINS

Orbite Successfully Applies Its Alumina Extraction Process to Bauxite

Exploration Orbite VSPA (TSX VENTURE:ORT.A) announces that it has successfully extracted alumina from samples of Guinean bauxite. Repeated internal laboratory tests and reviews by independent engineers have confirmed the potential of Orbite's process to extract alumina from bauxite. Orbite's...

Vedanta recovers Vanadium from Red Mud, denies any discharge to river
05 JUL 20112MINS

Vedanta recovers Vanadium from Red Mud, denies any discharge to river

In what appears to be technological break, Vedanta Aluminium Limited (VAL), the Indian arm of London based Vedanta Resources Ltd, is recovering import-substitute Vanadium from effluent red-mud from its alumina refinery project at Lajigarh minting gold from its mud-to-money (MTM) programme. The...

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses
04 JUL 20112MINS

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses

THE LARGEST aluminium refinery in Europe, Rusal Aughinish on the Shannon estuary, returned to profit last year after sustaining combined pre-tax losses of $63.6 million (€43.7 million) in 2009 and 2008. A spokesman for the company confirmed yesterday that its 2010 accounts are expected to show a...

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses
04 JUL 20112MINS

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses

THE LARGEST aluminium refinery in Europe, Rusal Aughinish on the Shannon estuary, returned to profit last year after sustaining combined pre-tax losses of $63.6 million (€43.7 million) in 2009 and 2008. A spokesman for the company confirmed yesterday that its 2010 accounts are expected to show a...

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses
04 JUL 20112MINS

Aughinish refinery group back in black after two years of losses

THE LARGEST aluminium refinery in Europe, Rusal Aughinish on the Shannon estuary, returned to profit last year after sustaining combined pre-tax losses of $63.6 million (€43.7 million) in 2009 and 2008. A spokesman for the company confirmed yesterday that its 2010 accounts are expected to show a...

Vedanta Denies Toxic Waste Leak
23 MAY 20112MINS

Vedanta Denies Toxic Waste Leak

Last Wednesday, India Real Time wrote that villagers in Lanjigarh in the eastern state of Orissa were complaining that toxic waste was leaking from a pond belonging to Vedanta Aluminium Ltd.’s local alumina refinery into a nearby river. The company, a unit of London-listed Vedanta Resources PLC,...

Vedanta Denies Toxic Waste Leak
23 MAY 20112MINS

Vedanta Denies Toxic Waste Leak

Last Wednesday, India Real Time wrote that villagers in Lanjigarh in the eastern state of Orissa were complaining that toxic waste was leaking from a pond belonging to Vedanta Aluminium Ltd.’s local alumina refinery into a nearby river. The company, a unit of London-listed Vedanta Resources PLC,...

	Vedanta’s red mud pond leaks into Vamsadhara river
12 APR 20111MINS

Vedanta’s red mud pond leaks into Vamsadhara river

...Reports from Lanjigarh say a crack in the western part of the red mud pond of Vedanta Alumina refinery has leaked into nearby water bodies and hence into the Vamsadhara river. This happened following a thunder burst on April 5...

MAL to face fine of HUF 10 bln for red sludge disaster
02 MAR 20111MINS

MAL to face fine of HUF 10 bln for red sludge disaster

...A record fine amounting to over HUF 10 billion will be imposed on alumina producer MAL Zrt for the red sludge disaster the company caused in October, 2010, state secretary of environmental protection Zoltán Illés told wire agency MTI...

Back to Google News Hungarian metals plant in 2010 red sludge flood switches to safer technology to handle waste
01 MAR 20111MINS

Back to Google News Hungarian metals plant in 2010 red sludge flood switches to safer technology to handle waste

...The Hungarian metals plant responsible for a massive spill of toxic red sludge which killed 10 people last year has switched to a safer technology to process its caustic waste, officials said Monday...

Hungary accused over red sludge leak
11 FEB 20111MINS

Hungary accused over red sludge leak

...GREENPEACE WANTS the EU to force Hungary to take action over toxic waste the environmental group says is still leaking from an alumina plant that caused a deadly disaster last October...

Red-sludge bauxite reservoirs are safe, says environment minister
27 OCT 20101MINS

Red-sludge bauxite reservoirs are safe, says environment minister

...Hungary's bauxite processing technology is quite different from that in Viet Nam. Hundreds of tonnes of red sludge spilled from a broken dam at a plant in Hungary that processes bauxite to produce aluminium. Viet Nam has learnt from Hungary's breakdown...

Sludge reservoir cracks 'stable'
11 OCT 20101MINS

Sludge reservoir cracks 'stable'

...Cracks in a reservoir which burst last week, flooding several towns in western Hungary with red sludge and killing at least seven people, have not continued to widen, officials have said...

Deadly Aluminium Discharge Kills Four, Hundred Hospitalized in Hungary
06 OCT 20101MINS

Deadly Aluminium Discharge Kills Four, Hundred Hospitalized in Hungary

...The immediate flood threat to residents of three western Hungarian counties triggered by millions of gallons of red mud, a caustic aluminum industry byproduct, is over, Interior Minister Sandor Pinter said on Tuesday afternoon...

Red alumina sludge floods Hungary town
05 OCT 20101MINS

Red alumina sludge floods Hungary town

...The reservoir of an alumina plant in western Hungary burst on Monday, flooding several towns with towering waves of red sludge...

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