Driving innovation forward: Smartarchitecture, the driverless aluminium car hits the roads

Yida Li, in collaboration with Mercedes-Benz Design for his Bachelor's thesis, introduced the innovative concept of "Smartchitecture," a driverless aluminium car built upon the Smart car platform, a division of Daimler AG, the parent company of Mercedes-Benz. This concept redefines the conventional mini car by integrating elements of a mobile tent, RV, and architectural design into one versatile vehicle.

About the Smartchitecture

Presented at the CongressCentrum Pforzheim in February 2024, Yida Li unveiled a 1:4 scale model of his groundbreaking creation. The model showcased a circular cabin with a smaller transparent roof, offering panoramic views to passengers. Inside, the seating resembled plush sofas, contoured to complement the car's sleek exterior. 

The wooden flooring features built-in grilles for enhanced interior ventilation. Moreover, the headrests are seamlessly integrated into the seats, suggesting adjustable functionality, either manual or automatic, depending on the incorporated technology. This innovative approach to automotive design sparked curiosity and captivated visitors, offering a glimpse into the future of transportation.

Smartchitecture concept at the CongressCentrum Pforzheim

Yida Li's Smartchitecture concept, as showcased through a scale model at the CongressCentrum Pforzheim, integrates a distinctive feature in its design—a round transparent roof equipped with buttons for adjustable height, catering to passenger comfort and uninterrupted panoramic views. The vehicle's predominant material is aluminium, evident in its structure and the geometric-shaped rims adorning the tyres. The ample wheel arches accommodate sizable tyres, complemented by aluminium grilles strategically placed for aerodynamic efficiency and interior ventilation.

Drawing inspiration from Bauhaus architecture and the concept of "yuanlin" or "round forest," Smartchitecture embodies soft forms and gentle curves reminiscent of Bauhaus design principles. This influence is observable in the vehicle's exterior contours, wheel arches, and cabin layout. Inside, the concept embraces the notion of the "round forest" through its interior colour scheme, the incorporation of a transparent roof, and the use of wood for the flooring.

Smartchitecture is the culmination of Yida Li's bachelor thesis project for the academic year 2023-2024, supported by sponsorship from Mercedes-Benz Design. As a visionary exploration of automotive design, it merges functionality with aesthetic appeal, hinting at the future possibilities of autonomous transportation.