{"id":9044,"date":"2025-11-25T05:50:57","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T05:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/?p=7926"},"modified":"2026-02-11T12:34:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T12:34:32","slug":"foundry-ecocers-endothermic-approach-to-dross-valorisation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/foundry-ecocers-endothermic-approach-to-dross-valorisation","title":{"rendered":"Foundry Ecocer&#8217;s &#8220;endothermic&#8221; approach to dross valorisation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Green aluminium production based on scrap melting is now essential in the aluminium market. Melting contaminated scrap can present quality, environmental and yield issues. The dross generated by this process is contaminated with carbon and tends to burn, even violently. This is a safety, environmental and economic problem. Thermised dross has virtually no value, because the dross combustion ends with the almost complete oxidation of the aluminium contained in it. In conclusion, preventing the ignition of the dross or stopping its thermisation brings multiple benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture1-1-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture1-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7927\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture2-1-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture2-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7928\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Foundry Ecocer&#8217;s endothermic fluxes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The oxidation of aluminium is a highly exothermic reaction, meaning it occurs with a significant release of heat; it can be considered a &#8220;combustion&#8221; in which aluminium acts as a fuel. <strong>The idea of Maurizio Sala, president and founder of Foundry Ecocer, was to use that heat to boost reactions that, from an energetic perspective, move in the opposite direction; these are \u201cendothermic\u201d reactions, which occur by absorbing energy. In this way, it is possible, within certain limits, to limit the temperature rise of the dross, preventing combustion from self-powering in an uncontrolled way.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture3-2-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture3-2-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7929\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This brilliant idea has resulted in several chemical formulations based on substances capable of endothermic reactions. Foundry Ecocer has specifically developed two categories of fluxes based on the same principle: fluxes that limit the ignition of dross inside the furnace and fluxes that stop the underway combustion of dross outside the furnace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/news\/global-spotlight-on-aluminium-dross-who-s-leading-the-dross-production-aluminium-recovery-rate-114146\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#171390\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Global spotlight on aluminium dross: Who&#8217;s leading the dross production &amp; aluminium recovery rate?<\/mark><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first category includes Rockflux\u00ae 190, 191, 192 and 193, with progressively increasing degrees of endothermicity and produced in the form of Rockflux\u00ae, Foundry Ecocer\u2019s typical and exclusive small tablets; the second category includes Foundry Quench 193 in powder form. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The reasons behind the adoption of two different forms for the two families of fluxes are as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Rockflux\u00ae fluxes are chemically more stable than granulates and powders, and therefore, the endothermic reaction can take place in the furnace for a longer time; vice versa, the powder shape provides the best covering power.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rockflux\u00ae is loaded into the furnace along with the scrap; the Foundry Quench is poured onto the burning dross when it is in the pots. This product forms a stable and homogeneous layer that isolates the dross from oxygen and, at the same time, reacts endothermically (and without emitting irritating fumes), leading to rapid quenching and cooling of the dross within a few hours.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In conclusion, Foundry Quench acts as a fire extinguisher, an additional safety for the operators who treat the dross.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/news\/aluminium-dross-recovery-and-metal-extraction-what-to-expect-in-2025-115193\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#171390\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Aluminium dross recovery and metal extraction: What to expect in 2025<\/mark><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u2019approccio \u201cendotermico\u201d di Foundry Ecocer nella valorizzazione della scoria<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Premessa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>La produzione di alluminio green basata sulla fusione dei rottami \u00e8 oggi il must del mercato dell&#8217;alluminio. La fusione dei rottami contaminati pu\u00f2 presentare alcuni problemi di natura qualitativa, ambientale e di resa. La scoria generata da questo processo \u00e8 contaminata da carbonio e presenta la tendenza a bruciare, anche violentemente. Questo aspetto rappresenta un problema di sicurezza e ambientale, ma anche economico. La scoria termitizzata ha infatti un valore pressoch\u00e9 nullo, in quanto la combustione della scoria termina con la quasi completa ossidazione dell\u2019alluminio in essa contenuto. <strong>In conclusione, prevenire l\u2019innesco della scoria o arrestarne il thermiting porta a molteplici vantaggi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">I flussi endotermici di Foundry Ecocer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019ossidazione dell\u2019alluminio \u00e8 una reazione fortemente esotermica, avviene cio\u00e8 con un notevole rilascio di calore; essa pu\u00f2 essere considerata a tutti gli effetti come una \u201ccombustione\u201d nella quale l\u2019alluminio svolge il ruolo del combustibile. <strong>L\u2019idea di Maurizio Sala, presidente e fondatore di Foundry Ecocer, \u00e8 stata quella di impegnare quel calore per promuovere reazioni che, dal punto di vista energetico, si muovono nel senso opposto; si tratta di reazioni endotermiche, che si svolgono assorbendo energia; in questo modo \u00e8 possibile, entro certi limiti, contenere l\u2019innalzamento di temperatura della scoria, in modo che la combustione non sia pi\u00f9 in grado di autoalimentarsi in modo incontrollato.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture3-2-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture3-2-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7929\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Questa idea brillante si \u00e8 tradotta in alcune formulazioni chimiche, basate su sostanze in grado di reagire endotermicamente. Foundry Ecocer ha, nello specifico, sviluppato due categorie di flussi, basate sul medesimo principio: flussi in grado di limitare l\u2019innesco della scoria all\u2019interno del forno e flussi in grado di arrestare la combustione della scoria, gi\u00e0 in atto, fuori dal forno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alla prima categoria appartengono il Rockflux\u00ae 190, 191, 192 e 193, con gradazioni di endotermia via via crescente e prodotti nella forma di Rockflux\u00ae, le caratteristiche ed esclusive mini-compresse di Foundry Ecocer; alla seconda categoria appartiene il Foundry Quench 193, in forma di polvere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I motivi che hanno portato all\u2019adozione di due differenti forme per le due famiglie di flussi sono i seguenti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I flussi in forma di Rockflux\u00ae sono chimicamente pi\u00f9 stabili dei granulati e delle polveri e dunque la reazione endotermica pu\u00f2 svolgersi in forno per un tempo maggiore; viceversa, la polvere \u00e8 la forma che assicura una maggiore capacit\u00e0 coprente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I Rockflux\u00ae vengono caricati nel forno insieme al rottame; il Foundry Quench viene invece versato sulla scoria che brucia, quando questa \u00e8 nelle casse. Questo prodotto \u00e8 in grado di formare uno strato stabile e omogeneo, che isola la scoria dal contatto con l\u2019ossigeno e che al contempo, reagendo endotermicamente (e senza emissione di fumi irritanti), porta alla rapida estinzione e al raffreddamento della scoria nel giro di poche ore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In definitiva, il Foundry Quench fa da estintore, una sicurezza in pi\u00f9 per gli operatori che trattano le scorie.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction Green aluminium production based on scrap melting is now essential in the aluminium market. Melting contaminated scrap can present quality, environmental and yield issues. The dross generated by this process is contaminated with carbon and tends to burn, even violently. This is a safety, environmental and economic problem. Thermised dross has virtually no value, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":107,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[299],"tags":[507,508,509,510,511,512,513,514],"class_list":{"0":"post-9044","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-recycled-aluminium","7":"tag-aluminium-dross-flux","8":"tag-aluminium-scrap-melting","9":"tag-dross-combustion-control","10":"tag-endothermic-dross-valorisation","11":"tag-foundry-ecocer","12":"tag-foundry-quench","13":"tag-green-aluminium-production","14":"tag-rockflux"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Endothermic Dross Valorisation by Foundry Ecocer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How Foundry Ecocer\u2019s endothermic fluxes prevent dross ignition, boost safety and improve aluminium scrap melting efficiency.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/foundry-ecocers-endothermic-approach-to-dross-valorisation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Endothermic Dross Valorisation by Foundry Ecocer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How Foundry Ecocer\u2019s endothermic fluxes prevent dross ignition, boost safety and improve aluminium scrap melting efficiency.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/foundry-ecocers-endothermic-approach-to-dross-valorisation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AL Circle Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AlCircle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-25T05:50:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-11T12:34:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.alcircle.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Picture1-1-1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Maurizio Sala, President at Foundry Ecocer &amp; 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